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Trail Camera Batteries: Internal AA-Cell Options

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on November 10, 2021 by Bob ZakDecember 7, 2022
cougar captured by trail camera with long lasting batteries

Batteries go with trail cameras like snow with a Montana winter. In this post, I look at options for internal trail camera batteries. This post is in two sections. In the first, I consider “per charge” capacity of 4 types of AA batteries, two primary and two rechargeable. I include a relatively new rechargeable option based on Lithium-ion technology. A handy graph shows how “long” a set of 8 of each of the battery types will last in a typical trail camera on a single charge in the field. On a related topic, I also consider SD card usage and sizing based on battery capacity. In the second section, I consider the tradeoff between primary and rechargeable batteries, including factors peculiar to camera trapping. I provide a simple selection guide for primary vs. rechargeable batteries based on temperature, service rates, and activity at the set.

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Posted in Blog, Camera Trapping Technology | Tagged battery, battery lifetime, Energizer Ultimate Lithium, Lithium-Ion, NiMH, rechargeable batteries, selction guide, trail camera | 27 Replies

Trail Camera Placement at Stream Mouth Crossings

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on October 24, 2021 by Janet PesaturoOctober 25, 2021
Bear crossing at a stream mouth

Because it funnels animal travel, a good water crossing is a great place to camera trap a variety of animal species. A few years ago I wrote about Choosing a Good Bridge for a Trail Camera, where I suggested a … Continue reading →

Posted in Bears, Blog, Camera Trapping Tips, Cat family | Tagged log walking, placement tips, trail camera placement, trail cameras near water, wildlife crossings | 4 Replies

Avoiding False Triggers in Trail Cameras

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on October 12, 2021 by Bob ZakNovember 7, 2021
Beaver pond caught by trail camera

False triggers are the bane of camera trappers everywhere. This post gives practical tips for avoiding them.

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Posted in Blog, Camera Trapping Technology | Tagged false triggers, PIR sensor, recovery delay, trail camera, vegetation trigger, water trigger, wind trigger | 12 Replies

Canada Lynx Scent Marking

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on October 8, 2021 by Janet PesaturoOctober 8, 2021
canada lynx scent marking

Like its close cousin the bobcat, the Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis) is well known to mark with urine by spraying backwards onto vertical surfaces and by rubbing its head onto objects. However, until camera trapper David Troup captured it on … Continue reading →

Posted in Blog, Cat family | Tagged cat spraying, do lynx make scrapes, lynx spraying, scent mark, scent post | 8 Replies

IR to White Flash Trail Camera Conversion

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on September 15, 2021 by Bob ZakDecember 9, 2021
white flash modifed trail camera

Steps for converting a trail camera with an IR flash to a white flash for color night time photos and videos

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Posted in Blog, Camera Trapping Technology | Tagged Browning, BTC-7A, Converting from IR to white Flash, firmware, IR Flash, IR Trail Camera, recon force advantage, reverse engineering, White Flash | 26 Replies

River Otter Toilet Training?

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on September 6, 2021 by Janet PesaturoSeptember 6, 2021
river otter toilet training

Recently I got footage of otter families (Lontra canadensis) at two different locations, and in each case the mother does the “poop dance” (also called “latrine dance”) but her kits do not. It made me wonder what juveniles might learn … Continue reading →

Posted in Blog, Weasel family | Tagged otter family, otter kits, otter latrine dance, otter poop dance, otter pups, otter toilet, scent communication | 2 Replies

Hidden Test Mode in Browning Trail Cameras

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on August 31, 2021 by Bob ZakFebruary 20, 2022
Browning Test Mode

Hidden test mode in Browning Trail Camera exposed and documented.

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Posted in Blog, Camera Trapping Technology | Tagged browning trail camera, BTC-7A, BTC-7FHD-PX, BTC-8A, debug, Diagnostic Mode, hidden menu mode, recon force advantage, Recon Force Extreme, Spec Ops Advantage, Test Menu, trail camera hacks, usb camera | 78 Replies

Black Bear Straddle Marking

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on August 13, 2021 by Janet PesaturoAugust 13, 2021
Black bear straddle marking

Black bears engage in various behaviors thought to relate to scent communication. As I’ve discussed before, they mark larger trees by rubbing, biting, and clawing at them, and they mark the ground with their feet by as they walk, sometimes … Continue reading →

Posted in Bears, Blog | Tagged bears, mark trees, scent communication, scent marking, straddle marking | 8 Replies

Trail Camera Noise: Part 2 — Ultrasonic Squeals

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on July 28, 2021 by Bob ZakJuly 28, 2021

Animals are sometimes startled by trail cameras as the cameras are taking photos and videos. Camera noise seems a likely culprit, especially in daytime captures, without the flash. In Part 1 of this two part series, I listened carefully to … Continue reading →

Posted in Blog, Camera Trapping Technology | Tagged animal hearing, audacity, AudioMoth, Browning, Exodus, Foxelli, ir filter, reconyx, spectra, spectrogram, spectrum, trail camera noise, trail cameras, ultrasonic | 4 Replies

Moose Associations: When Moose Mingle Outside the Breeding Season

Winterberry Wildlife Posted on July 22, 2021 by Janet PesaturoJuly 22, 2021
Lone bull moose in wetland

Moose (Alces alces) are the least social members of the deer family in North America. They are often described as “solitary”, except for groups associated with reproduction: mothers with calves, and gatherings during the rut. However, moose sometimes form other … Continue reading →

Posted in Blog, Hoofed mammals | Tagged do moose form herds, massachusetts moose, moose aggregations, moose social behavior | 26 Replies

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